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Understanding Urban Quality of Life and Sustainability: Model Development and Validation

机译:了解城市生活质量和可持续性:模型开发和验证

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This paper describes the testing and preliminary analysis of a model examining the dynamics of urban quality of life (QOL) and sustainability. Initial model development was reported in Beck and Stave (2011). In the first study, we examined the factors and feedbacks that governed migration in and out of urban areas. Quality of life was assumed to be the short term motivator behind migration, while sustainability determined the long term livability of a city. Past studies on these topics all have a common thread: sustainability and QOL both pertain to people's relationship to capital. In this study, we illustrate how these forms of capital interact with a city's population and how the resulting attractiveness of those capital stocks creates in migration and out migration. We monitor the accumulation of different forms of capital to evaluate sustainability and use the distribution of capital as proxy for quality of life. Finally, we provide our experience in validating the model using historic population trends of three American cites.
机译:本文介绍了一个模型的测试和初步分析,该模型检查了城市生活质量(QOL)和可持续性的动态。 Beck和Stave(2011)报道了最初的模型开发。在第一项研究中,我们研究了控制人口进出城市地区的因素和反馈。生活质量被认为是迁移背后的短期动力,而可持续性决定了城市的长期宜居性。过去有关这些主题的研究都有一个共同的线索:可持续性和QOL都与人们与资本的关系有关。在这项研究中,我们说明了这些资本形式如何与城市人口相互作用,以及这些资本存量的吸引力如何在移民和移民中产生。我们监控各种形式的资本的积累,以评估可持续性,并使用资本的分布来代表生活质量。最后,我们提供了使用三个美国城市的历史人口趋势验证模型的经验。

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