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Visual Imagery Classification Using Shapelets of EEG Signals

机译:使用脑电信号小波的视觉图像分类

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The goal of this paper is to reconstruct three primitive shapes - rectangular cube, cone and cylinder - by analyzing electrical signals which are emitted by the brain. Three participants are asked to visualize these shapes. During visualization, a 14-channel neuroheadset is used to record electroencephalogram (EEG) signals along the scalp. The EEG recordings are then averaged to increase the signal to noise ratio which is referred to as an event related potential (ERP). Every possible subsequence of each ERP signal is analyzed in an attempt to determine a time series which is maximally representative of a particular class. These time series are referred to as shapelets and form the basis of our classification scheme. After implementing a voting technique for classification, an average classification accuracy of 60% is achieved. Compared to naive classification rate of 33%, we determine that the shapelets are in fact capturing features that are unique in the ERP representation of a unique class.
机译:本文的目的是通过分析大脑发出的电信号来重建三种原始形状-矩形立方体,圆锥体和圆柱体。三个参与者被要求可视化这些形状。在可视化期间,使用14通道神经耳机记录沿头皮的脑电图(EEG)信号。然后将EEG记录平均以增加信噪比,这被称为事件相关电位(ERP)。分析每个ERP信号的每个可能子序列,以尝试确定最大代表特定类别的时间序列。这些时间序列称为小波,并构成我们分类方案的基础。实施分类投票技术后,平均分类精度达到60%。与33%的天真分类率相比,我们确定小形实际上捕获的特征是唯一类的ERP表示中唯一的。

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