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Torsion behavior simulation of Ni-coating SWCNT based on molecular dynamics

机译:基于分子动力学的镍镀层碳纳米管扭转行为模拟

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The effect of nickel coating upon the torsional behaviors of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) was defined, and torsion behaviors were investigated using the molecular dynamics (MD) simulation method. In this work, an armchair (6,6) carbon nanotube was considered. Both SWCNT and SCNT coating Ni (SWCNT-Ni) were analyzed at 0K and 300K. By simulating torsion process of SWCNT-Ni, mechanical behaviors of SWCNT-Ni could be defined. When torsion rate was relatively high, it had been reported that the torsional stiffness of SWCNT would reduce even at low temperature. However, to avoid the effect of torsion rate upon mechanical behaviors of SWCNT and SWCNT-Ni, an extremely low torque was applied which was corresponding to low torsion rate, and it was observed that the torsion angle of SWCNT and SWCNT-Ni were almost the same at the initial stage. That was to say, the metal coated atoms had little effect on torsional stiffness at extremely low torsion rate. When temperature rises, the effect of temperature begun to emerge. It was noted that the nickel atoms trended to rearrange, and the nickel atoms were more likely to migrate to the place of great deformation, and the torsion changed the curve of the outside surface, which caused the increase of Ni-C interactions.
机译:定义了镀镍对单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)扭转行为的影响,并使用分子动力学(MD)模拟方法研究了扭转行为。在这项工作中,考虑了扶手椅(6,6)碳纳米管。 SWCNT和SCNT涂层镍(SWCNT-Ni)均在0K和300K下进行了分析。通过模拟SWCNT-Ni的扭转过程,可以定义SWCNT-Ni的力学行为。据报道,当扭转率较高时,即使在低温下,SWCNT的扭转刚度也会降低。但是,为避免扭曲率对SWCNT和SWCNT-Ni的机械性能的影响,施加了极低的扭矩,这与低扭曲率相对应,并且观察到SWCNT和SWCNT-Ni的扭曲角几乎为在初始阶段是一样的。也就是说,涂有金属的原子在极低的扭转速率下对扭转刚度几乎没有影响。当温度升高时,温度的影响开始显现。注意到镍原子趋于重排,并且镍原子更可能迁移到大变形的地方,并且扭转改变了外表面的曲线,这引起了Ni-C相互作用的增加。

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