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Integration of vertical COM motion and angular momentum in an extended Capture Point tracking controller for bipedal walking

机译:垂直COM运动和角动量在扩展的Capture Point跟踪控制器中集成,用于双足步行

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In this paper, we demonstrate methods for bipedal walking control based on the Capture Point (CP) methodology. In particular, we introduce a method to intuitively derive a CP reference trajectory from the next three steps and extend the linear inverted pendulum (LIP) based CP tracking controller introduced in [1], generalizing it to a model that contains vertical CoM motions and changes in angular momentum. Respecting the dynamics of general multibody systems, we propose a measurement-based compensation of multi-body effects, which leads to a stable closed-loop dynamics of bipedal walking robots. In addition we propose a ZMP projection method, which prevents the robots feet from tilting and ensures the best feasible CP tracking. The extended CP controller's performance is validated in OpenHRP3 [2] simulations and compared to the controller proposed in [1].
机译:在本文中,我们演示了基于捕获点(CP)方法的双足步行控制方法。特别是,我们介绍了一种从接下来的三个步骤中直观地得出CP参考轨迹并扩展[1]中引入的基于线性倒立摆(LIP)的CP跟踪控制器的方法,并将其推广到包含垂直CoM运动和变化的模型中在角动量中。考虑到一般多体系统的动力学,我们提出了一种基于测量的多体效应补偿,从而实现了双足步行机器人的稳定闭环动力学。此外,我们提出了一种ZMP投影方法,该方法可以防止机器人的脚倾斜并确保最佳可行的CP跟踪。扩展的CP控制器的性能在OpenHRP3 [2]仿真中得到了验证,并与[1]中提出的控制器进行了比较。

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