MODELING THE TRANSPORT PHENOMENA OF TIO_2 NANOPARTICLES INTO LEACHATE OF MUNICIPAL WASTE LANDFILLS

摘要

Several nanomaterials have been currently developed and new applications has became possible due to the special materials performance requirements. The TiO_2 nanoparticles are of special interest due to the wide range of applications from cosmetics to paint and new applications have continuously been searched. However, the effect of these particles into the environment need detailed investigation since some deleterious effects on the ecosystems have been observed. This paper deals with the mechanism of nanoparticles absorption/desorption by soil landfills. A long term simulation of the nanoparticles motion and contamination plume is carried out in the Volta Redonda Municipal Waste landfill and main transport parameters are determined. The model is used to predict the concentration of TiO_2 nanoparticles in suspension on the leachate of Municipal Waste landfills and the rate of particles dynamically attached into the soil particles