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Flip the Cloud: Cyber-Physical Signaling Games in the Presence of Advanced Persistent Threats

机译:翻转云:网络物理信令游戏在存在高级持续威胁

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Access to the cloud has the potential to provide scalable and cost effective enhancements of physical devices through the use of advanced computational processes run on apparently limitless cyber infrastructure. On the other hand, cyber-physical systems and cloud-controlled devices are subject to numerous design challenges; among them is that of security. In particular, recent advances in adversary technology pose Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) which may stealthily and completely compromise a cyber system. In this paper, we design a framework for the security of cloud-based systems that specifies when a device should trust commands from the cloud which may be compromised. This interaction can be considered as a game between three players: a cloud defender/administrator, an attacker, and a device. We use traditional signaling games to model the interaction between the cloud and the device, and we use the recently proposed Fliplt game to model the struggle between the defender and attacker for control of the cloud. Because attacks upon the cloud can occur without knowledge of the defender, we assume that strategies in both games are picked according to prior commitment. This framework requires a new equilibrium concept, which we call Gestalt Equilibrium, a fixed-point that expresses the interdependence of the signaling and Fliplt games. We present the solution to this fixed-point problem under certain parameter cases, and illustrate an example application of cloud control of an unmanned vehicle. Our results contribute to the growing understanding of cloud-controlled systems.
机译:访问云具有可能通过在显然无限无限网络基础架构上运行的高级计算过程提供物理设备的可扩展和成本有效的增强。另一方面,网络物理系统和云控制的设备受到众多设计挑战的影响;其中包括安全性。特别是,逆向技术的最近进展构成了可能悄悄地妥协的高级持续威胁(APTS),这些威胁(APTS)可以悄悄地妥协网络系统。在本文中,我们设计了一种用于基于云的系统的安全性的框架,该系统指定设备应该从云中信任可能受到损害的云的命令。这种互动可以被视为三个玩家之间的游戏:云防御者/管理员,攻击者和设备。我们使用传统的信令游戏来模拟云和设备之间的互动,我们使用最近提出的Pliplt游戏来模拟防御者和攻击者之间的斗争来控制云。因为在没有对后卫的情况下,可能会发生对云的攻击,我们假设这两场比赛中的策略都是根据事先承诺选择的。该框架需要一个新的均衡概念,我们呼叫Gestalt均衡,一种表达信号传导和普莱普游戏的相互依存的一个固定点。我们在某些参数案例下向该定点问题提出了解决方案,并说明了无人驾驶车辆的云控制的示例应用。我们的结果有助于越来越多地了解云控制系统。

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