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Efficient Tree-based Approximation for Entailment Graph Learning

机译:有效树图逼近的蕴涵图学习

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Learning entailment rules is fundamental in many semantic-inference applications and has been an active field of research in recent years. In this paper we address the problem of learning transitive graphs that describe entailment rules between predicates (termed entailment graphs). We first identify that entailment graphs exhibit a "tree-like" property and are very similar to a novel type of graph termed forest-reducible graph. We utilize this property to develop an iterative efficient approximation algorithm for learning the graph edges, where each iteration takes linear time. We compare our approximation algorithm to a recently-proposed state-of-the-art exact algorithm and show that it is more efficient and scalable both theoretically and empirically, while its output quality is close to that given by the optimal solution of the exact algorithm.
机译:学习包含规则是许多语义推理应用程序中的基础,并且近年来一直是活跃的研究领域。在本文中,我们解决了学习传递图的问题,该传递图描述了谓词之间的蕴含规则(称为蕴含图)。我们首先确定蕴含图表现出“树状”特性,并且与称为森林可还原图的新型图非常相似。我们利用此属性来开发一种迭代高效逼近算法,以学习图边缘,其中每次迭代都花费线性时间。我们将近似算法与最近提出的最新精确算法进行了比较,结果表明,该算法在理论和经验上都更加有效和可扩展,同时其输出质量接近精确算法的最优解所给出的输出质量。 。

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