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Application of Virtual Work Method for Progressive Collapse Analysis of Steel Buildings

机译:虚拟功法在钢结构房屋倒塌分析中的应用

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This study utilizes virtual work method to calculate individual member contributions to the vertical displacement at the point on which collapse is initiated. An arbitrary column at the base of the structure is removed to initiate the collapse. The study follows a two-step procedure. The first step addresses internal strain energy stored in the system under gravity loads only. The second step continues from the previous step and it involves an application of a virtual load at the location of the column removed. The analysis at this step is an incremental-iterative procedure so that strain energy increments stored in the system are calculated at each iteration while the load is continuously increased. Each member's contribution to the deflection at the point of load application is continuously monitored. A detailed breakdown of member's different response components (i.e., displacement participation factors such as axial, shear, flexural, torsional, connection and panel zone responses) are reported.
机译:这项研究利用虚拟工作方法来计算坍塌开始时单个成员对垂直位移的贡献。移除结构底部的任意列以启动折叠。该研究遵循两个步骤。第一步仅处理在重力载荷下存储在系统中的内部应变能。第二步是上一步的继续,它涉及在删除的列的位置施加虚拟负载。此步骤的分析是一个增量迭代过程,因此,在不断增加负载的同时,每次迭代都将计算存储在系统中的应变能增量。持续监控每个构件在载荷作用点处的挠度。报告了成员不同响应分量的详细细分(即位移参与因子,例如轴向,剪切,挠曲,扭转,连接和面板区域响应)。

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