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Quay Crane Scheduling for Multiple Vessels in Container Terminals

机译:集装箱码头多船码头起重机调度

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In this paper, quay crane scheduling for multiple vessels with non-crossing constraints(QCSM) is studied, which is an extension of previous studies on quay crane scheduling in thefield of optimizing logistic operations at container terminals. QCSM is formulated as a mixedinteger programming (MIP) problem by considering the ready time for vessels, precedencerelationships between vessels (given by berth allocation problem), and non-crossingconstraints among the quay cranes. Due to the strong ΝΡ -hardness of the proposed problem,meta-heuristics such as simulated annealing (SA) and genetic algorithm (GA) are designed toobtain near-optimal solutions for QCSM. Both small scale and large scale numericalexperiments are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed meta-heuristics. Incontrast to traditional quay crane scheduling problem, QCSM can be viewed as an attempt ingetting more competitive scheduling plans to utilize the scarce resource of quay cranes incontainer terminals.
机译:本文针对具有非交叉约束的多艘船舶进行码头起重机调度 (QCSM)进行了研究,它是对先前研究中的码头起重机调度的扩展。 集装箱码头物流运作优化领域。 QCSM被制定为混合 考虑船只的准备时间,优先级的整数编程(MIP)问题 船只之间的关系(由泊位分配问题决定)与不交叉 码头起重机之间的限制。由于所提出问题的NP强度很高, 诸如启发式退火(SA)和遗传算法(GA)之类的元启发法旨在 获得QCSM的最佳解决方案。小规模和大规模数值 进行实验以评估所提出的元启发式方法的性能。在 与传统的码头起重机调度问题相比,QCSM可以看作是尝试 获得更具竞争性的调度计划,以利用港口起重机的稀缺资源 集装箱码头。

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