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Numerical prediction of low Mach number jet noise from rectangular nozzle using approximate Compact and Non-compact Green's function

机译:近似紧凑和非紧凑格林函数的矩形喷嘴低马赫数射流噪声的数值预测

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Prediction of the low Mach number jet noise issued from rectangular nozzle is described. Firstly measurements of the jet noise were conducted at the low Mach number flow condition. We found that the sound power of the jet obeyed 6-th power of the jet velocity. This means the jet noise is not dominated by the quadrupoles distributed in the shear flow of jet, but by the dipole distribution on the surface of the exit of the nozzle. The model of vortex sound is applied as the sound generation mechanism in numerical simulation. The sound emission from the vortices in the shear flow is modified with the compact Green's function representing the scattering effect by the surface of the exit of the nozzle in the lower frequency range. It is also modified by the non-compact Green's function in the higher frequency range. Approximated analytical functions are derived for the Compact Green's functions. Lastly calculated sound spectra are compared with measured spectra. The comparison proved effectiveness of the prediction procedure.
机译:描述了从矩形喷嘴发出的低马赫数射流噪声的预测。首先,在低马赫数流动条件下进行射流噪声的测量。我们发现,射流的声功率服从射流速度的六次幂。这意味着射流噪声不是由在射流剪切流中分布的四极子决定的,而是由喷嘴出口表面上的偶极子分布决定的。涡旋声模型被用作数值模拟中的发声机制。利用紧凑的格林函数修改了剪切流中来自涡流的声音,格林函数表示在较低频率范围内喷嘴出口表面的散射效果。在更高的频率范围内,还可以通过非紧凑型格林函数对其进行修改。推导绿色函数的近似分析函数。最后将计算出的声谱与测得的谱进行比较。比较证明了预测程序的有效性。

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