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The intelligent control design and realization of an AC contactor with wide-range input voltage

机译:宽输入电压交流接触器的智能控制设计与实现

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The intelligent control design and realization proposal of an AC contactor with wide-range input voltage are introduced in this paper, the hardware and software design are emphasized especially. By using power electronic device MOSFET to control and adjust the voltage on the contactor''s coil self-adaptively in PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) mode, this kind of contactor can work reliably and stably with a wide range AC or DC input voltage (AC24∼380V or DC24∼220V). So the contactor can be used in all the voltage class and solve the problem that the contactor could not work when the voltage of power system exceeds the certain value. The hardware design of this new type of contactor is based on microcontroller PIC16F873 and the following modules are included: voltage measuring circuit of power supply and coil, PWM control circuit, zero current measure of main circuit, keyboard, LCD display, RS232/RS485 communication interface etc. Therefore the contactor also has the function of energy saving, silent operation, less arc or no arc break, setting, display, communication, remote operation and so on. The test results at the end of this paper show that the design of this contactor is accurate and effective. Accordingly, the performance and characteristic of the contactor would be enhanced considerably and the types of product would be reduced greatly as well. Meanwhile, it is easy to foresee that this kind of new AC contactor would have a large market and broad application prospect.
机译:介绍了一种宽输入电压交流接触器的智能控制设计和实现方案,重点介绍了其硬件和软件设计。通过使用功率电子器件MOSFET以PWM(脉冲宽度调制)模式自适应地控制和调整接触器线圈上的电压,这种接触器可以在宽范围的AC或DC输入电压下可靠且稳定地工作( AC24〜380V或DC24〜220V)。因此,接触器可以在所有电压等级中使用,解决了电力系统电压超过一定值时接触器无法工作的问题。这种新型接触器的硬件设计基于微控制器PIC16F873,包括以下模块:电源和线圈的电压测量电路,PWM控制电路,主电路的零电流测量,键盘,LCD显示,RS232 / RS485通讯因此,接触器还具有节能,静音操作,少电弧或无电弧中断,设置,显示,通讯,远程操作等功能。本文末尾的测试结果表明,该接触器的设计是准确有效的。因此,接触器的性能和特性将大大提高,并且产品类型也将大大减少。同时,不难预料,这种新型交流接触器将具有广阔的市场和广阔的应用前景。

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