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Human-Computer Interaction through Time-of-Flight and RGB Cameras

机译:通过飞行时间和RGB相机进行人机交互

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The number of systems exploiting Time-of-Flight (ToF) cameras for gesture recognition has greatly increased in the last years, confirming a very positive trend of this technology within the field of Human-Computer Interaction. In this work we present a new kind of application for the interaction with a virtual keyboard which is based on the use of an ordinary RGB webcam and a ToF camera. Our approach can be subdivided into two steps: firstly a segmentation of the entire body of the user is achieved exploiting only the ToF data; then the extraction of hands and head is obtained applying color information on the retrieved clusters. The final tracking step, based on the Kalman filter, is able to recognize the chosen hand also in presence of a second hand or the head. Tests, carried out with users of different ages, showed interesting results and a quick learning curve.
机译:近年来,利用飞行时间(ToF)相机进行手势识别的系统数量大大增加,这证实了该技术在人机交互领域中的非常积极的趋势。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种与虚拟键盘交互的新型应用程序,该应用程序基于普通RGB网络摄像头和ToF摄像头的使用。我们的方法可分为两个步骤:首先,仅利用ToF数据实现对用户整个身体的细分;然后通过在检索到的簇上应用颜色信息来获得手和头的提取。基于卡尔曼滤波器的最终跟踪步骤也能够在存在第二只手或头部的情况下识别所选手。对不同年龄的用户进行的测试显示出有趣的结果和快速的学习曲线。

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