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DENSITY FUNCTIONAL CALCULATION OF PROPERTY OF THE (1 0 0) SURFACE OF γ-PU

机译:γ-PU(1 0 0)表面性质的密度函数计算

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Pu material can generate surface corrosion and self-radiation effect during storage, leading to the creation and recoil of uranium and helium ions, which produce defects through displacement cascades, these self-irradiation defects tend to change plutonium properties. To study these aging behavior, calculations at the spin unrestricted generalized gradient approximation (GGA) level of density functional theory (DFT) have been performed using the DMoB programs. Relativistic effects, such as mass-velocity, Darwin term, are considered in this code. Some conclusions are draw as follows: 1) Band structure of the (10 0) surface of y-Pu is very narrow around the Fermi level, showing that the eigenstate of this level is mainly composed of local atomic orbital, the local property of electrons in this band is very strong, while the band around the Fermi level is mainly constituted by 5f narrow band; 2) DOS of the (10 0) surface of y-Pu are mainly composed of the density of states in -48-41 eV, -23~16eV, -3-2eV; 3) Contribution of s shell to the total DOS is mainly distributed in the first interval, and p shell is mainly inthe second interval, while d and f shells are mainly in the third interval.
机译:Pu材料在储存过程中会产生表面腐蚀和自辐射效应,导致铀和氦离子的产生和反冲,通过位移级联产生缺陷,这些自辐射缺陷往往会改变p的性质。为了研究这些老化行为,已经使用DMoB程序在密度函数理论(DFT)的自旋无限制广义梯度逼近(GGA)级别上进行了计算。在此代码中考虑了相对论效应,例如质量速度,达尔文项。得出以下结论:1)y-Pu的(10 0)表面的能带结构在费米能级附近非常窄,表明该能级的本征态主要由局部原子轨道组成,电子的局部性质该带非常强,而费米能级附近的带主要由5f窄带组成。 2)y-Pu的(10 0)面的DOS主要由-48-41eV,-23〜16eV,-3-2eV的态密度组成; 3)s shell对总DOS的贡献主要分布在第一个间隔中,p shell主要分布在第二个间隔中,而d和f shell主要分布在第三个间隔中。

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