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Aircraft Wind Tunnel Characterisation using Modern Design of Experiments

机译:采用现代实验设计飞机风隧道特征

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The present work focused on the full characterisation of a blended-wing-body UAV airframe recurring to a wind tunnel testing approach known as Modern Design of Experiments (MDOE). The results of this project are going to be applied in the design of a new control system for the aircraft. The tests were completed in a low-speed wind tunnel facility at Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) in Pretoria, South Africa. The model was prepared for the wind tunnel tests, which included structural analysis, reinforcement and instrumentation. As part of the MDOE technique, the design of experiment of the test program was considered and analysed prior to the testing itself. The tests were then executed and the data collected and analysed. The final results consist in 12 models that fit the data for the six aerodynamic responses (2 per response): Lift, Drag, Side Force, Pitching Moment, Rolling Moment and Yawing Moment coefficients. All the models were extensively analysed using confirmation points. An example of significant systematic variation for the drag coefficients was detected and corrected. A study of the bias and tolerance trade-off resulting from the data correction for the wind tunnel influences was also conducted.
机译:目前的作品专注于混合 - 翼身UAV机身反复出现的风隧道试验方法,称为现代实验设计(MDOE)。该项目的结果将适用于飞机新控制系统的设计。该测试在南非比勒陀利亚的科学和工业研究(CSIR)的低速风洞设施中完成了测试。该模型是为风洞试验准备的,包括结构分析,加固和仪表。作为MDOE技术的一部分,在测试本身之前考虑并分析了测试程序的实验设计。然后执行测试并收集和分析数据。最终结果包括12个型号,适用于六个空气动力学响应的数据(每次响应2):提升,拖动,侧力,俯仰力矩,滚动力矩和偏航时刻系数。使用确认点广泛分析所有模型。检测和校正了拖动系数的显着系统变化的一个例子。还进行了由风隧道影响的数据校正产生的偏置和公差折衷的研究。

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