首页> 外文会议>International conference on ocean, offshore and arctic engineering;OMAE2010 >EFFECT OF BRACING CONFIGURATIONS ON THE LATERAL BEHAVIOR OF JACKET TYPE OFFSHORE PLATFORMS, CONSIDERING PILE-SOIL-STRUCTURE INTERACTION
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EFFECT OF BRACING CONFIGURATIONS ON THE LATERAL BEHAVIOR OF JACKET TYPE OFFSHORE PLATFORMS, CONSIDERING PILE-SOIL-STRUCTURE INTERACTION

机译:考虑桩-土-结构相互作用的开裂构型对外套式海上平台横向行为的影响

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The configuration of braces has a considerable influence in the lateral behavior of pile supported steel jacket type offshore platforms. In this paper nonlinear static push over analyses and hysteresis curves are used to investigate lateral behavior of a jacket type offshore platform considering different configurations for vertical bracings of the jacket. One sample platform, constructed in Persian Gulf, is precisely modeled using the finite element program Opensees. Since the lateral response of offshore platforms is completely dependent on their foundations' behavior, an accurate model is used for modeling the foundation of this structure. Soil-pile-structure interaction is considered using Beam on Nonlinear Winkler Foundation model (BNWF). Lateral and vertical soil stiffness and end bearing were considered using p-y, t-z and q-z nonlinear models, respectively. Moreover, the buckling behavior of the braces is considered in the simulation of the platform to consider the behavior of the platform after buckling, and redistribution of the shear forces in the structure due to the bracings failures. The structure was modeled using nonlinear beam-column elements which have the ability to consider the spread of plasticity along the elements. The sections used for elements are fiber sections which are suitable for considering composite section of pile-grout-leg.
机译:撑杆的构型对桩支撑钢套式海上平台的侧向性能有很大影响。在本文中,非线性静力推覆分析和滞后曲线用于研究考虑了垂直支撑套管构造的套管式海上平台的横向性能。使用有限元程序Opensees对在波斯湾建造的一个示例平台进行了精确建模。由于海上平台的横向响应完全取决于其地基的行为,因此使用了精确的模型对该结构的基础进行建模。使用非线性温克勒基础梁模型(BNWF)考虑了土-桩-结构相互作用。分别使用p-y,t-z和q-z非线性模型考虑了横向和垂直土壤刚度和端部承载力。此外,在平台的仿真中考虑了支撑的屈曲行为,以考虑屈曲后平台的行为,以及由于支撑失效而导致的剪切力在结构中的重新分布。使用非线性梁柱单元对结构进行建模,该单元具有考虑沿单元的可塑性扩展的能力。用于单元的截面是纤维截面,适合考虑桩浆腿的复合截面。

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