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Large Scale Distributed Sparse Precision Estimation

机译:大规模分布式稀疏精度估计

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We consider the problem of sparse precision matrix estimation in high dimensions using the CLIME estimator, which has several desirable theoretical properties. We present an inexact alternating direction method of multiplier (ADMM) algorithm for CLIME, and establish rates of convergence for both the objective and opti-mality conditions. Further, we develop a large scale distributed framework for the computations, which scales to millions of dimensions and trillions of parameters, using hundreds of cores. The proposed framework solves CLIME in column-blocks and only involves elementwise operations and parallel matrix multiplications. We evaluate our algorithm on both shared-memory and distributed-memory architectures, which can use block cyclic distribution of data and parameters to achieve load balance and improve the efficiency in the use of memory hierarchies. Experimental results show that our algorithm is substantially more scalable than state-of-the-art methods and scales almost linearly with the number of cores.
机译:我们考虑使用CLIME估计器的高尺寸中稀疏精确矩阵估计的问题,其具有若干所需的理论特性。我们介绍了一种不同的CLIME乘法器(ADMM)算法的不精确交替方向方法,并为目标和光学性条件建立收敛速率。此外,我们开发了用于计算的大规模分布式框架,其使用数百个核心缩放到数百万尺寸和万亿个参数。所提出的框架在列块中解决了CLIME,并且仅涉及元素操作和并行矩阵乘法。我们在共享内存和分布式内存架构上评估我们的算法,它可以使用数据和参数的块循环分布来实现负载平衡并提高使用内存层次结构的效率。实验结果表明,我们的算法与最先进的方法和核心数量相比,算法与最先进的方法相比更可扩展。

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