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Implementation of total focusing method for phased array ultrasonic imaging on FPGA

机译:用于FPGA上相控阵超声波成像的总重点方法的实现

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This paper describes a multi-FPGA imaging system dedicated for the real-time imaging using the Total Focusing Method(TFM) and Full Matrix Capture(FMC). The system was entirely described using Verilog HDL language and implemented on Altera Stratix Ⅳ GX FPGA development board. The whole algorithm process is: to establish a coordinate system of image and divide it into grids, calculate the complete acoustic distance of array element between transmitting array element and receiving array element and transform it into index value, then index the sound pressure values from ROM and superimpose sound pressure values to get pixel value of one focus point, calculate the pixel values of all focus point to get the final imaging .The imaging result shows that this algorithm has high SNR of defect imaging And FPGA with parallel processing capability can provide high speed performance, so this system can provide the imaging interface, with complete function and good performance.
机译:本文介绍了一种专用于使用总对焦方法(TFM)和全矩阵捕获(FMC)实时成像的多FPGA成像系统。系统完全使用Verilog HDL语言描述并在Altera StratixⅳGX FPGA开发板上实现。整个算法过程是:要建立图像的坐标系,并将其划分为网格,计算传输阵列元件和接收阵列元件之间的阵列元素的完整声距离,并将其转换为索引值,然后从ROM索引声压值并叠加声压值以获取一个焦点的像素值,计算所有焦点点的像素值以获得最终成像。成像结果表明,该算法具有高SNR的缺陷成像和具有并行处理能力的FPGA,可以提供高速度性能,因此该系统可以提供成像接口,具有完整功能和性能良好。

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