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Domestic German Air - Rail competition depends on the efficiency of local urban transport systems

机译:德国国内的空铁竞争取决于当地城市交通系统的效率

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The extension of the European high speed rail network and the ongoing integration of differenttransport modes are increasing the competition between air and ground based transportationsystems both within Germany and between major European cities. Regarding door-todoorconnections for short haul trips, the travel time using high speed trains is almost thesame as using aircrafts. This is due to the time-consuming landside connection to and fromthe airports, which are mostly situated in suburbia, and long pre flight procedures. Therefore,airport accessibility is an important factor to remain competitive. Thus the Institute for TransportPlanning and Logistics in cooperation with the Hamburg Airport GmbH will develop anintegrated activity based transport and land use model for the metropolitan region of Hamburg.One of the important aspects of this ongoing project is the linkage between the landandairside model. Hence the model is based on past and current socioeconomic data, the developmentof flight activities in Hamburg, general air and traffic forecasts and the predictionof the change of land use and travel behaviour.This working paper firstly provides an overview of the current multimodal accessibility of theHamburg Airport. Secondly, empirical data of the metropolitan region of Hamburg concerninglong distance travel, especially by airplane, are analysed. Thirdly, the methodology employedto forecast future travel activities related to the Hamburg airport is presented.
机译:欧洲高铁网络的扩展和持续整合的不同 运输方式加剧了空运与地面运输之间的竞争 德国内部以及欧洲主要城市之间的系统。关于门到门 连接短途旅行,使用高速火车的旅行时间几乎是 与使用飞机相同。这是因为往返于陆地的时间很长 这些机场大多位于郊区,而且飞行程序很长。所以, 机场的可达性是保持竞争力的重要因素。因此,运输学院 计划和物流与汉堡机场有限公司合作将开发一个 汉堡都会区基于活动的综合运输和土地利用模型。 这个正在进行的项目的重要方面之一是土地与土地之间的联系。 空侧模型。因此,该模型基于过去和当前的社会经济数据,发展 汉堡的航班活动,一般的航空和交通预测以及 土地用途和旅行行为的变化。 该工作文件首先概述了当前的多式联运的可及性。 汉堡机场。其次,汉堡大都市区的经验数据 分析长途旅行,尤其是飞机。第三,采用的方法 预测未来与汉堡机场有关的旅行活动。

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