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A Case Study of ‘Continuous Risk Profile’ Approach for Hotspots Identification on Korean Expressways

机译:以“持续风险状况”方法识别韩国高速公路热点的案例研究

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This paper suggests a hotspot identification method based on crash severity using ContinuousRisk Profile (CRP) approach which is a recently introduced method for identifying highcollision concentration locations. The process of selecting hotspots is an essential step forroad safety improvement projects since it provides decision makers with reasonable evidencesfor the allocation of budgets in a cost-effective manner. Therefore roadway sections that couldmaximize the reduction of crash costs are needed to be investigated as target sites fortreatments. In this study, two types of crash severity weights are applied to each collision andthen, CRP diagrams are illustrated by the values of crash frequency, equivalent propertydamage only (EPDO) and severity weighted frequency based on the number of fatalities andinjuries. Top seven sites which include high peak locations in each CRP are selected andgrouped by the approaches, and accident costs per unit length are compared to evaluate thepotential cost reduction of the three groups. As a result, the EPDO group is expected to leadthe most cost savings if safety improvement projects are performed. Findings from the paperwill contribute to both enhancing accuracy for identifying hotspots and saving social costscaused by traffic accidents.
机译:本文提出了一种基于连续性的基于碰撞严重性的热点识别方法 风险简介(CRP)方法是最近引入的用于识别高风险的方法 碰撞集中位置。选择热点的过程是 道路安全改进项目,因为它为决策者提供了合理的证据 以具有成本效益的方式分配预算。因此,可以 需要最大程度地降低事故成本,将其作为目标站点进行调查 治疗。在这项研究中,两种碰撞严重性权重分别应用于每次碰撞和 然后,通过碰撞频率,等效属性的值来说明CRP图 仅基于伤害和死亡人数的伤害(EPDO)和严重性加权频率 受伤。选择在每个CRP中包括高峰位置的前七个站点,并 按方法分组,并比较每单位长度的事故成本,以评估 这三组潜在的成本降低。结果,预计EPDO小组将领导 如果执行安全改进项目,则可以最大程度地节省成本。论文发现 将有助于提高识别热点的准确性并节省社会成本 交通事故造成的。

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