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Synthesis and characterization of conducting polypyrrole and multi-walled carbon nanotubes co-depositing onto nickel electrodes

机译:共沉积在镍电极上的导电聚吡咯和多壁碳纳米管的合成与表征

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摘要

Polypyrrole (PPy) has been one of the most promising conducting polymers in view of its good bio-compatibility, good environmental stability and ease of synthesis, but its applications are limited because of its poor processing performances and relatively high conductivity. Meanwhile, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are considered as being essential for advanced composites due to their remarkably mechanical and electrical properties, high special area and aspect ratios. Recently, in order to produce superior materials with high surface area, conductivity, electrochemical stability and mechanical properties, many researchers have focused on the combination of conducting polymers and CNTs by chemical and electrochemical synthesis. Compared with pure PPy film, the performances of PPy/CNTs composite film were improved, such as electrochemical capacitance[1–6], electrochemical redox behavior [7], conductivity [8–10] etc.
机译:鉴于其良好的生物相容性,良好的环境稳定性和易于合成的性质,聚吡咯(PPy)一直是最有前途的导电聚合物之一,但由于其加工性能差和相对较高的电导率,其应用受到了限制。同时,碳纳米管(CNT)由于其显着的机械和电气性能,高的特殊面积和长宽比,被认为是高级复合材料必不可少的。最近,为了生产具有高表面积,电导率,电化学稳定性和机械性能的优良材料,许多研究人员致力于通过化学和电化学合成将导电聚合物和CNT结合在一起。与纯PPy薄膜相比,PPy / CNTs复合薄膜的性能有所提高,如电化学电容 [1-6] ,电化学氧化还原行为 [7] ,电导率< sup> [8–10] 等。

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