首页> 外文会议>ICONIP 2008;International conference on advances in neuro-information processing >The Deferred Event Model for Hardware-Oriented Spiking Neural Networks
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The Deferred Event Model for Hardware-Oriented Spiking Neural Networks

机译:面向硬件的尖峰神经网络的延迟事件模型

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Real-time modelling of large neural systems places critical demands on the processing system's dynamic model. With spiking neural networks it is convenient to abstract each spike to a point event. In addition to the representational simplification, the event model confers the ability to defer state updates, if the model does not propagate the effects of the current event instantaneously. Using the SpiNNaker dedicated neural chip multiprocessor as an example system, we develop models for neural dynamics and synaptic learning that delay actual updates until the next input event while performing processing in background between events, using the difference between "electronic time" and "neural time" to achieve real-time performance. The model relaxes both local memory and update scheduling requirements to levels realistic for the hardware. The delayed-event model represents a useful way to recast the real-time updating problem into a question of time to the next event.
机译:大型神经系统的实时建模对处理系统的动态模型提出了关键要求。使用尖峰神经网络,将每个尖峰抽象为点事件非常方便。除了表示简化之外,如果事件模型没有立即传播当前事件的影响,则该事件模型还具有推迟状态更新的功能。使用SpiNNaker专用神经芯片多处理器作为示例系统,我们开发了神经动力学和突触学习模型,这些模型将实际更新延迟到下一个输入事件,同时在事件之间的后台执行处理,并使用“电子时间”和“神经时间”之间的时差以实现实时性能。该模型放宽了本地内存,并将调度要求更新为硬件的实际水平。延迟事件模型表示一种将实时更新问题重铸为下一个事件的时间问题的有用方法。

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