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INTEGRATED WIRELESS TEMPERATURE SENSOR WITH ON-CHIP ANTENNA

机译:带芯片上天线的集成无线温度传感器

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The widest deployment of wireless sensors may take advantage from the integration of an antenna realized directly on chip [1], [2].In this paper a new wireless temperature sensor made with a standard 0.8 μm VLSI process, with an on-chip antenna, is presented. An on-chip antenna allows the elimination of external components, which are usually placed on an additional PCB. As a result, extreme system miniaturization is obtained. On the other hand, system efficiency is degraded by the antenna low Q factor in the practical transmission frequency ranges.The realised chip includes a 3-stage ring oscillator structure which transforms the silicon substrate temperature variation into a frequency modulation. The signal is transmitted by a small loop antenna structure which is realized by aluminium deposition on the top surface of the chip. The antenna is connected between the input and output pins of the ring oscillator.
机译:无线传感器的最广泛部署可以从直接在芯片[1],[2]上实现的天线集成中受益。 本文提出了一种新的无线温度传感器,该传感器采用标准的0.8μmVLSI工艺制成,并带有片上天线。片上天线可以消除通常放置在附加PCB上的外部组件。结果,获得了极端的系统小型化。另一方面,在实际的传输频率范围内,天线的低Q系数会降低系统效率。 所实现的芯片包括三级环形振荡器结构,该结构将硅衬底的温度变化转换为频率调制。信号通过小环形天线结构传输,该结构通过在芯片顶面上的铝沉积实现。天线连接在环形振荡器的输入和输出引脚之间。

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