首页> 外文会议>Global symposium on recycling, waste treatment and clean technology;REWAS 2008 >AGEING INVESTIGATION OF STEEL SLAGS FROM EAF (ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE) PROCESSES
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AGEING INVESTIGATION OF STEEL SLAGS FROM EAF (ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE) PROCESSES

机译:电弧炉(电炉)中钢渣的时效研究

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Large amounts of by-products are generated by the Swedish steel industry each year. The EAF-process generates about 400 000 ton of slag, from which 80% is deposit. An alternative to deposit is to use slag as road construction material. However, metal content in the slag can be a problem, due to the leaching. The aim of this work was to investigate how stable these materials are when ageing and kept outside. Five different EAF-slags from domestic steel plants were used in this study. The materials were characterised after 0, 6, 12, 18 and 24 month to evaluate the ageing process. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), x-ray diffraction pattern (XRD) and a standard test for leaching were used. The changes in behaviour differ between the five materials. The total leachability decreases with time for all samples. CaCO_3 is formed on slag surfaces as CaO reacts with moister and CO_2 in the air.
机译:瑞典钢铁行业每年都会产生大量副产品。电弧炉工艺产生约40万吨炉渣,其中80%沉积在炉渣中。沉积物的替代方法是使用炉渣作为筑路材料。但是,由于浸出,炉渣中的金属含量可能成为问题。这项工作的目的是研究这些材料在老化并保持在室外时的稳定性。这项研究使用了来自国内钢铁厂的五种不同的电弧炉渣。在0、6、12、18和24个月后对材料进行表征,以评估时效过程。使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM),X射线衍射图(XRD)和浸出的标准测试。这五种材料的行为变化有所不同。所有样品的总浸出度均随时间降低。当CaO与空气中的湿气和CO_2反应时,CaCO_3会在炉渣表面形成。

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