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Calcite precipitation kinetics in CO2-rich brine aquifers: An overall inversion model

机译:富含二氧化碳的盐水层中方解石沉淀动力学:整体反演模型

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CO2 injections in brine aquifers would modify strongly the physic and the chemistry of the host aquifer affecting mainly the calcite precipitation kinetics. Although many geological system can be described using thermodynamic concepts and principles, the factor governing their fate and evolution can only be understood if the kinetics and mechanisms of reactions are well known. One of the most crucial problems in the application of carbonate fluid-rock interactions remains the function describing the variations of the precipitation rate. We developped an inversion model to establish an overall kinetic rate law allowing to describe the calcite precipitation rate as a function of temperature, partial pressure of CO2, salinity, specific constituents activity and carbonate ion concentration.
机译:在盐水层中注入二氧化碳会极大地改变宿主含水层的物理和化学性质,从而主要影响方解石的沉淀动力学。尽管可以使用热力学概念和原理来描述许多地质系统,但是只有在人们熟知反应动力学和反应机理的情况下,才能理解决定其命运和演化的因素。碳酸盐岩流体相互作用应用中最关键的问题之一仍然是描述降水速率变化的函数。我们开发了一个反演模型,以建立整体动力学速率定律,从而可以描述方解石沉淀速率与温度,CO2分压,盐度,特定成分活性和碳酸盐离子浓度的关系。

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