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Evaluation of a Fault-Tolerance Mechanism for HLA-Based Distributed Simulations

机译:基于HLA的分布式仿真的容错机制评估

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Successful integration of Modeling and Simulation (M&S) in the future Network-Based Defence (NBD) depends, among other things, on providing faulttolerant (FT) distributed simulations. This paper describes a framework, named Distributed Resource Management System (DRMS), for robust execution of simulations based on the High Level Architecture. More specifically, a mechanism for FT in simulations synchronized according to the time-warp protocol is presented and evaluated. The results show that utilization of the FT mechanism, in a worst-case scenario, increases the total number of generated messages by 68% if one fault occurs. When the FT mechanism is not utilized, the same scenario shows an increase in total number of generated messages by 90%. Considering the worst-case scenario a plausible requirement on an M&S infrastructure of the NBD, the overhead caused by the FT mechanism is considered acceptable.
机译:未来基于网络的防御(NBD)中建模与仿真(M&S)的成功集成取决于提供容错(FT)分布式仿真。本文介绍了一个名为“分布式资源管理系统(DRMS)”的框架,该框架可用于基于高层体系结构的仿真的可靠执行。更具体地说,提出并评估了根据时间扭曲协议同步的仿真中的FT机制。结果表明,在最坏的情况下,如果发生一个故障,则使用FT机制会使生成的消息总数增加68%。当不使用FT机制时,相同的场景显示生成的消息总数增加了90%。考虑到最坏的情况是对NBD的M&S基础设施的合理要求,由FT机制引起的开销被认为是可以接受的。

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