首页> 外文会议>Fourth Joint Meeting of the U.S. Sections of the Combustion Institute: Western States, Central States, Eastern States: Abstracts >Experimental Observations of MethanolDroplet Combustion in Carbon Dioxide Enriched Environments
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Experimental Observations of MethanolDroplet Combustion in Carbon Dioxide Enriched Environments

机译:二氧化碳富集环境中甲醇小滴燃烧的实验观察

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Experimental observations of methanol droplets burning in carbon dioxide enriched environments at atmospheric pressurein a quiescent microgravity environment are reported. These experiments are motivated by the need to understandthe effectiveness of carbon dioxide as a fire suppressant in low gravity environments. Measured values of droplet burningrates, flame standoff distances, and broad-band radiant emissions are compared against droplets burning in standard air. Theresults show that radiant emissions are substantially reduced in CO2 enriched environments compared to air. The burningrate is also found to decrease with increasing CO2 concentration. In these experiments, for 21% oxygen concentrationignition and steady burning is achieved for CO2 concentrations as high as 74% (the remaining being nitrogen), whereaswith 13.4% oxygen concentration steady burning is not possible when the CO2 concentration goes above 36%. These andother experimental observations are rationalized using simplified theoretical models for droplet combustion.
机译:大气压下二氧化碳富集环境中甲醇液滴燃烧的实验观察 在静态微重力环境中的报道。这些实验是出于对理解的需求 在低重力环境中二氧化碳作为灭火剂的有效性。液滴燃烧的测量值 将速率,火焰隔离距离和宽带辐射与在标准空气中燃烧的液滴进行比较。这 结果表明,与空气相比,富含CO2的环境中的辐射排放量大大减少。燃烧 还发现,随着二氧化碳浓度的增加,碳氢化合物的排放速率会降低。在这些实验中,氧气浓度为21% 二氧化碳浓度高达74%(其余为氮气)时,可实现引燃和稳定燃烧 当氧气浓度为13.4%时,如果二氧化碳浓度超过36%,则无法稳定燃烧。这些和 其他实验观察结果使用简化的液滴燃烧理论模型进行了合理化处理。

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