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CW Laser Propulsion for a Low-Pressure Atmosphere

机译:低压大气的连续波激光推进

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It is expected that the CW laser propulsion will beone of the propulsion systems used as a orbitaltransfer vehicle because of the potentiality to haverelatively high specific impulse of about 1000 s andthe larger thrust than that of electric propulsionsystems. Our previous study showed that the thermalefficiency decreases with the increase of the specificimpulse due to decrease the pressure.In order to extend operation of the CW laserthruster to the air-breathing configuration in a lowpressure atmosphere such as high altitude, thegeneration technique of inductively coupled plasmas(ICPs) was applied. One of the characteristics ofICPs, which are in contrast to those of LSPs, is thedependency of the minimum power for plasmageneration on the pressure.Estimation has confirmed that the concept wouldeffectively work. And fundamental experimentsshowed that the radio frequency magnetic coupledinductively with LSPs, resulting in the enlargementof the plasma region and the attainment of theenthalpy.In this work the effect of the relative distancebetween the LSP and the coil was investigated. Itwas shown that the increment of the enthalpystrongly depended on the relative position andcoupling of the LSP and RF magnetic field becamestrong as the LSP was located inside of the load coil.
机译:预计CW激光推进器将 用作轨道的推进系统之一 转移车辆,因为有潜力 约1000 s的相对较高的比冲 比电动推进器更大的推力 系统。我们之前的研究表明 效率随着比值的增加而降低 因降低压力而产生冲动。 为了扩展连续波激光器的运行 推进器以较低的空气呼吸配置 诸如高海拔, 感应耦合等离子体的产生技术 (ICP)。特点之一 与LSP相比,ICP是 等离子体的最小功率依赖性 产生压力。 估计已确认该概念将 有效地工作。和基础实验 表明射频磁耦合 用LSP归纳法,导致扩大 等离子体区域的变化和 焓。 在这项工作中相对距离的影响 研究了LSP和线圈之间的距离。它 被证明焓的增加 在很大程度上取决于相对位置和 LSP和RF磁场的耦合变为 因为LSP位于负载线圈内部,所以强度很高。

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