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Effects of design parameters in flow and temperaturefields on CFD simulation of a cold store

机译:流场和温度场中设计参数对冷库CFD模拟的影响

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Recently, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has been applied in manyfields relating to fluid flow more frequently. It was testified CFD was useful in thesefields. The cooling rate and quality of foodstuffs in the cold store are dependent onthe flow field highly which is the fundamental of temperature field. But the flow fielddesigned by using the original methods is not good enough.In this paper, a two-dimensioned physical and turbulence mathematics model insidea minitype constructional cold store (4.5m (l) ×3.3m (w) ×2.5m (h)) was established.A related computer program with SIMPLE algorithm and intervein girding techniquewas also developed. The simulation results could reflect the characteristics of airflowand temperature distribution because they were well agreed with the experiment. Bysimulation, there was a large circumfluence in flow field, which was harmful to coldstorage of foodstuffs. The mainstream of flow field had the trend of closing to the wall.The outflow of cold fan didn’t flow downwards directly, which also had the trend ofgoing up. The velocity of mainstream had the trend of decreasing near the corner,because the velocity in the flow field was discontinuous. The distribution and renewal
机译:最近,计算流体动力学(CFD)已在许多领域得到应用 与流体流动有关的领域更为频繁。经证明,差价合约在这些方面很有用 领域。冷藏库中食品的冷却速度和质量取决于 高流场,这是温度场的基础。但是流场 使用原始方法设计的效果还不够好。 本文中的二维物理和湍流数学模型 建立了小型建筑冷库(4.5m(l)×3.3m(w)×2.5m(h))。 一种具有SIMPLE算法和介入环带技术的相关计算机程序 也被开发了。仿真结果可以反映出气流的特征 和温度分布,因为它们与实验非常吻合。经过 模拟中,流场中存在较大的环流,这对寒冷有害 食品的储存。流场的主流趋势是靠近壁面。 冷风机的流出并没有直接向下流动,这也有趋势 往上走。主流速度在拐角处有下降的趋势, 因为流场中的速度是不连续的。发行和续订

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