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Impreciseness and Its Value from the Perspective of Software Organizations and Learning

机译:从软件组织和学习的角度看不精确性及其价值

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When developing large software products many verbal and written interactions take place. In such interactions the use of abstract and uncertain expressions is considered advantageous. Traditionally, this is not the case for statements which are imprecise in the sense of being vague or subjective. In this paper we argue that such statements should not only be tolerated but, often, they can be very useful in interaction. For this purpose we relate abstraction, uncertainty and impreciseness to each other by investigating the differences and common properties. We also discuss the relation to the use of common sense implementations in Artificial Intelligence. The introduction of degrees of impreciseness leads to the question of finding an optimal level. This is interpreted as a learning problem for software organizations. The success can be measured in terms of different cost factors. The design of evaluation experiments is shown as an interdisciplinary task.
机译:在开发大型软件产品时,会发生许多口头和书面互动。在这样的交互中,使用抽象和不确定的表达被认为是有利的。传统上,从含糊或主观的意义上讲不精确的陈述并非如此。在本文中,我们认为这样的陈述不仅应该容忍,而且经常在交互中非常有用。为此,我们通过研究差异和共同特性,将抽象,不确定性和不精确性彼此联系起来。我们还将讨论与人工智能中常识实现的使用之间的关系。不精确度的引入导致寻找最佳水平的问题。对于软件组织,这被解释为学习问题。可以根据不同的成本因素来衡量成功。评价实验的设计显示为一项跨学科任务。

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