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Embedding Experiences in Micro-didactical Arrangements

机译:微观教学安排的嵌入经验

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Experience-based Information Systems (EbIS) enable organizations to capture, store and reuse knowledge and experiences for continuous competence development. However, there are several shortcomings that seem to limit the usage of the stored knowledge. Focusing on technical issues, the stored experiences consist mainly of contextual knowledge provided by domain experts, while declarative and procedural knowledge is required in addition to facilitate learning for novices. Moreover, these systems do not support learning in an optimal way because they do not activate learning processes. We present an approach that enriches retrieved experiences with additional learning elements in so-called micro-didactical learning arrangements, created by a pedagogical agent based on cognitive learning goals and an instructional design model. The advantages of this approach are twofold: first, the applicability of experience packages increases by adding learning elements to the package; second, the application of the experience and the newly gained knowledge in practice deepens the learning effect.
机译:基于经验的信息系统(EbIS)使组织能够捕获,存储和重用知识和经验,以进行持续的能力发展。但是,存在一些缺点,似乎限制了所存储知识的使用。着重于技术问题,存储的经验主要包括领域专家提供的上下文知识,而声明性和程序性知识则是必需的,此外还有助于新手学习。而且,这些系统不以最佳方式支持学习,因为它们不激活学习过程。我们提出了一种方法,该方法可以利用所谓的微语文学习安排中的其他学习元素来丰富检索到的经验,这些安排是由教育工作者基于认知学习目标和教学设计模型创建的。这种方法的优点是双重的:首先,通过向学习包中添加学习元素来增加体验包的适用性。第二,将经验和新获得的知识在实践中的应用加深了学习效果。

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