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Retrieving Knowledge in E-government: The Prospects of Ontology for Regulatory Domain Record Keeping Systems

机译:在电子政务中检索知识:监管域记录保存系统的本体论前景

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If e-Government systems are to achieve the anticipated goals of storing, manipulating, diffusing, and preserving knowledge, then these systems must incorporate mechanisms for domain-specific information. One often overlooked asset for this activity is the knowledge embedded within and between records and legacy record keeping systems; however, lacking government-wide documentation management systems and subject specific resource description, timely retrieval of relevant records is impossible. This paper explores the benefit of ontologies for improved retrieval of subject domain knowledge. Historical records and recording keeping systems were reviewed for this purpose. Structural and semantic information was derived, from which requirements for an ontology in the subject domain of export control regulation were identified. Class, subclass, instance, and relationships were identified and modelled via an Entity Relationship Diagram. Through this exercise, it is clear that e-Government systems hold great potential for circumventing past information management deficiencies, and ontologies may have a role in the transition from information systems to knowledge systems.
机译:如果电子政务系统要实现存储,操纵,传播和保存知识的预期目标,则这些系统必须包含用于特定领域信息的机制。这项活动经常被忽视的资产是记录与遗留记录保存系统之间以及之间的知识。但是,由于缺乏政府范围的文档管理系统和特定主题的资源描述,因此无法及时检索相关记录。本文探讨了本体对改进主题领域知识检索的好处。为此,对历史记录和记录保存系统进行了审查。推导了结构和语义信息,从中确定了对出口控制法规主题领域中本体的要求。通过实体关系图识别并建模了类,子类,实例和关系。通过此练习,很明显,电子政务系统具有巨大的潜力来规避过去的信息管理缺陷,而本体论可能在从信息系统到知识系统的过渡中发挥作用。

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