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Case Study: Evaluation and Remediation of High-GOR Horizontal Wells

机译:案例研究:高GOR水平井的评估和修复

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This paper describes the integration of openhole well logs and memory production logging data to aid the evaluation and remediation of a horizontal well by understanding reservoir fluid contact. This paper includes a case study of the techniques used to acquire and interpret three-phase flow in a North Slope horizontal well, procedures used to remediate the well, and their results. The example well was shut in as a result of the high gas production rate and uncompetitive gas/oil ratio (GOR) shortly after completion. The production logging data acquired with memory was utilized in combination with openhole log data to refine the reservoir fluid contact estimates. A refinement of the near-wellbore fluid picture (gas/oil/water) reduced the risk involved with the various remediation options enough to proceed. The remediation action chosen was a program to add perforations. This program was economically successful and resulted in the well being placed back on production as a competitive full-time producer with substantially reduced GOR and increased oil rates. To fully evaluate the downhole flow contribution of the various zones within the reservoir, it was necessary to evaluate the three-phase flow in this horizontal well. Traditionally, this had been accomplished with coiled electric line. In the wells described in this case study, memory production sensors recorded both gas holdup (through optical probes) and distributed water holdup. These measurements allowed accurate identification of entry points of all three phases. The techniques described in this paper have wide application for remediation of horizontal wells in mature fields.
机译:本文介绍了裸眼井测井和储层生产测井数据的集成,以通过了解储层流体接触来帮助评估和修复水平井。 本文包括一个案例研究,该案例用于获取和解释北坡水平井中三相流的技术,用于补救该井的程序及其结果。完井后不久,由于高产气率和不具有竞争力的气油比(GOR),实例井被关闭。通过存储器获取的生产测井数据与裸眼测井数据结合使用,以完善储层流体接触估算。对近井眼流体图像(天然气/油/水)的改进降低了进行各种补救措施所涉及的风险。选择的补救措施是添加穿孔的程序。该计划在经济上取得了成功,并导致该油井作为具有竞争力的全日制生产商重新投入生产,其GOR大大降低,而油价却提高了。 为了充分评估储层内各个区域的井下流动贡献,有必要评估该水平井中的三相流。传统上,这是通过线圈绕线完成的。在本案例研究中描述的井中,内存生产传感器记录了气体滞留率(通过光学探头)和分布式水滞留率。这些测量结果可以准确识别所有三个阶段的入口点。 本文描述的技术在成熟油田的水平井修复中具有广泛的应用。

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