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Investment Cycles in Newbuilding Market of Ice-Strengthened Oil Tankers

机译:冰增强油船在新造船市场的投资周期

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Investment cycles and their modeling have been under interest of system dynamicsfrom its early days. Most often these cycles are caused by the uncertain profitabilityexpectations involved in the long-term large capital investments as well as delayedmanufacturing process of these needed buildings, machines and/or equipment. Thispaper is concentrated to the investment decisions of newbuilding market of class I Aice-strengthened oil tankers. In the European oil transport market these tankers arerequired only in the Baltic Sea region, and especially in the oil terminals of Gulf ofFinland. The demand for capacity of these special class tankers can be derived fromthe handling capacity available in the most important Russian oil export terminal,Primorsk. However, in the near future planned capacity enlargements in Primorsk willcreate additional dynamics for the results. According to the simulation results weargue that terminal capacity could not be used in full scale in the near future, if the useof appropriate ice-strengthened tanker capacity is favored. If this ice-strengthenedpolicy is followed, this class of tankers will face boom in newbuilding market, whichis estimated to last at least for next ten years.
机译:投资周期及其建模一直受到系统动力学的关注 从早期开始。大多数情况下,这些周期是由不确定的获利能力引起的 长期大量资本投资涉及的期望以及延迟 这些所需建筑物,机器和/或设备的制造过程。这 本文主要针对I类A新兴市场的投资决策 冰加强的油轮。在欧洲的石油运输市场上,这些油轮是 仅在波罗的海地区,特别是在墨西哥湾的石油码头需要 芬兰。这些特种油轮的容量需求可以从以下公式得出: 俄罗斯最重要的石油出口码头的处理能力, 滨海边疆区。但是,在不久的将来,Primorsk的计划产能扩张将 为结果创建其他动态。根据仿真结果,我们 认为终端容量不能在不久的将来得到全面利用 适当的冰增强油轮容量是有利的。如果这冰加强了 遵循政策,这类油轮将在新造船市场中面临繁荣。 据估计至少可以持续十年。

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