WORKING UPSTREAM: SUCCESSES IN REDUCING INJURY RISKS IN CONSTRUCTION

摘要

An engineering solution to remove an injury risk factor is the preferred route for preventing musculoskeletal injuries when feasible. Construction has presented a challenge that is only recently being aided by new tool designs and work in the area. However, many risks are introduced or exacerbated by factors “out of their control”. Several projects in Washington State have investigated the benefits of working with manufacturers and architects to reduce the level of risk before the construction phase by repackaging materials or considering alternative designs with worker health and safety taken into account. To reduce lifting risks, composition shingles were successfully repackaged in lighter bundles weighing 48-50 lbs (previously 64 lbs) in cooperation with a large manufacturer. This intervention is presented as an example of working upstream to reduce injury risks.