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Some Aspects Concerning a Method for SEA Loss Factor Estimation

机译:有关SEA损耗因子估算方法的某些方面

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A method for experimental estimation of SEA loss factors based on CMTF:s (complex modulation transfer functions), has been earlier reported. In the method the low frequency part of the CMTF curve is fitted to a SEA model. The used SEA model has minimum-phase transfer functions. The CMTF curve, however, is not minimum-phase due to a propagation delay. To yield better SEA parameter estimations, the delay should be estimated and removed by shifting the origin of the squared impulse response. Alternatively, using the Hilbert transform, the minimum-phase version of the CMTF can be computed from its magnitude function. The SEA loss factors are estimated for the non-modified, the time-shifted and the Hilbert manipulated response. In the fit procedure the CMTF curve up to the "knee" has been used, rather arbitrary. The damping can be found in the very low frequency part of the CMTF curve, which is obvious from the moment theorem. It means that the centre of gravity time of the squared impulse response is equal to minus the slope of the phase function of CMTF at zero frequency. The centre of gravity time, the slope of the phase function and the decay constant from decay rates of the reverberation curve are computed.
机译:先前已经报道了一种基于CMTF:s(复杂调制传递函数)的SEA损耗因子实验估计方法。在该方法中,将CMTF曲线的低频部分拟合到SEA模型中。使用的SEA模型具有最小相位传递函数。但是,由于传播延迟,CMTF曲线不是最小相位。为了产生更好的SEA参数估计值,应通过移动平方脉冲响应的原点来估计并消除延迟。可替代地,使用希尔伯特变换,可以从其幅度函数中计算出CMTF的最小相位形式。针对未修改的,时移的和希尔伯特操纵的响应,估计SEA损失因子。在拟合过程中,使用了直至“膝盖”的CMTF曲线,而不是任意的。阻尼可以在CMTF曲线的非常低频部分中找到,从定理那一刻就可以明显看出。这意味着脉冲响应平方的重心时间等于减去零频率下CMTF的相位函数的斜率。计算了重心时间,相位函数的斜率以及混响曲线衰减率的衰减常数。

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