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Two-level mineralogical and technological modeling of deposits for planning of open mining operations

机译:用于规划露天采矿的矿床的两级矿物学和技术模型

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For the modeling of mining operations development the authors apply discrete methods on the basis of which the technological blocks lie. In depending of a level of planning period it is winning blocks, excavation or explosive blocks or excavation stopes. The contours of these blocks continuously vary during the search of the decision and required recalculation of ore reserves each times. The high speed calculation of ore reserves was achieved by the use of two-level system of geological maintenance and the method of grids. At the top level the global mineralogical and technological block's model of a deposit is created. It is under construction on a grid 20X20 m and contains the data about sorts of ores and their technological characteristics. At the bottom level the local discrete models of the technological blocks are under construction with using methods of grids. The ore reserves in these blocks and their technological characteristics are calculated by high-speed methods of the nearest areas in units of a grid on the data of global model. As a whole it gives simple means for mineralogical and technological mapping of technological blocks and raises productivity of calculation of ore reserves.
机译:对于采矿作业开发的建模,作者采用了离散的方法,而这些方法是技术块所在的基础。根据计划阶段的水平,它是制胜砌块,挖掘或爆炸性砌块或挖掘站。这些块的轮廓在决策搜索过程中不断变化,并且每次都需要重新计算矿石储量。矿石储量的高速计算是通过使用二级地质维护系统和网格方法实现的。在顶层,创建了全球矿物学和技术区块的矿床模型。它在20X20 m的网格上正在建设中,并包含有关矿石种类及其技术​​特征的数据。在底层,正在使用网格方法来构建技术块的局部离散模型。这些区块中的矿石储量及其技术特征是根据全局模型的数据通过以网格为单位的最近区域的高速方法来计算的。总体而言,它为技术区块的矿物学和技术制图提供了简单的方法,并提高了矿石储量的计算效率。

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