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Mass/heat transfer in rotating dimpled turbine-blade coolant passages

机译:旋转的涡轮叶片冷却液通道中的质量/热传递

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Naphthalene sublimation measurements are made in a rotating dimpled square coolant flow passage with radially-outward flow. The coolant flow passage represents a typical internal cooling channel of a turbine blade. The dimples are in the form of hemispherical depressions and are arranged in staggered rows. In the present study, only the leading and trailing surfaces are dimpled. Measuremdents are made at a Reynolds number of 7,000 and 21,000 and for Rotation number of 0.2. The measurements indicate that dimples enhance surface mass transfer by a factor of about two compared to a smooth surface. With rotaiton, the trailing wall mass transfer is increased to nearly twice that of the leading wall mass transfer. Peak mass transfer occurs immediately downstream of the dimples, while the minimum mass transfer occurs in the dimple region itself. Higher mass transfer is also observed along the lateral edges of the dimple. The locations of the Sherwood number peaks suggest the existence of streamwise vortical structures generated from the leading and lateral edges of the dimples.
机译:萘的升华测量是在径向向外流动的旋转凹坑方形冷却剂流动通道中进行的。冷却剂流动通道代表涡轮叶片的典型内部冷却通道。凹坑呈半球形凹陷的形式,并交错排列。在目前的研究中,只有前导表面和后导表面都被凹陷了。量具的雷诺数分别为7,000和21,000,旋转数为0.2。测量结果表明,与光滑表面相比,凹痕将表面质量传递提高了大约两倍。使用旋转子,后壁质量传递增加到前壁质量传递的两倍。峰值传质发生在凹坑的下游,而最小传质发生在凹坑区域本身。沿着凹痕的侧向边缘还观察到更高的质量传递。 Sherwood数峰的位置表明存在由酒窝的前缘和侧缘产生的沿流涡旋结构。

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