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Do speakers produce discourse connectives rationally?

机译:演讲者是否合理地产生话语连接?

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A number of different discourse connectives can be used to mark the same discourse relation, but it is unclear what factors affect connective choice. One recent account is the Rational Speech Acts theory, which predicts that speakers try to maximize the informativeness of an utterance such that the listener can interpret the intended meaning correctly. Existing prior work uses referential language games to test the rational account of speakers' production of concrete meanings, such as identification of objects within a picture. Building on the same paradigm, we design a novel Discourse Continuation Game to investigate speakers' production of abstract discourse relations. Experimental results reveal that speakers significantly prefer a more informative connective, in line with predictions of the RSA model.
机译:可以使用许多不同的话语连接来标记相同的话语关系,但目前尚不清楚结缔组织影响的因素。最近的一个账户是理性的言语行为理论,预测扬声器试图最大化话语的信息性,使得听众可以正确地解释预期的意义。现有的现有工作使用参照语言游戏来测试扬声器生产具体含义的合理账户,例如识别图片中的物体。建立在同一个范式上,我们设计一种新型话语延续游戏,调查扬声器的抽象话语关系的生产。实验结果表明,扬声器显着更喜欢更具信息丰富的连接,符合RSA模型的预测。

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