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Magnetorheological Fluid Device for Semi-Active Control of Hydraulic Damping

机译:用于半主动控制液压阻尼的磁流变流体装置

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The use of MR fluid offers a simple and direct control of the resistance force. Moreover, low energy consumption can be assured by battery and does not represent a danger for user. In the literature there are presented examples of the use of MR fluids for vibration damping but these examples aim at replacing the hydraulic fluid in the shock absorber with a MR fluid. The solution is viable but expensive compared to the price of passive type dampers (but cheaper than active damping) due to the use of a large volume of MR fluid. Another disadvantage of the solution presented above is the greater weight of the MR fluid device compared to the same hydraulic fluid device (the MR fluid density is much higher than that of the hydraulic fluid). Therefore, the aim of this paper is to presented a magnetorheological fluid device designed to control the damping force developed by a hydraulic shock absorber (magnetorheological piloted hydraulic damper). This type of damper (magnetorheological piloted hydraulic damper) has several advantages as: reduced cost due to the small quantity of magnetorheological fluid required, reduced weight compared to classical MR fluid dampers, aspect and overall dimensions similar to those of the passive damper and maintains the benefits of classical MR fluid dampers. Because the metal particles in the MR fluids tend to sediment, it is necessary to overcome the density of the fluid in applications where the staging time is high (seismic protection dampers). This monitoring is done with a PWAS device.
机译:使用MR液的使用提供了对阻力的简单直接控制。此外,电池可以确保低能耗,并且不代表用户的危险。在文献中,呈现了使用MR流体用于振动阻尼的示例,但是这些示例的目的是用MR流体替换减震器中的液压流体。由于使用大量的MR流体,该解决方案与无源式阻尼器的价格相比是可行的,但昂贵的是,由于使用大量的MR流体,而不是导致的。上述解决方案的另一个缺点是与相同的液压流体装置相比的MR流体装置的重量较大(MR流体密度远高于液压流体的更高)。因此,本文的目的是呈现磁流变流体装置,该磁流变流体装置设计用于控制由液压减震器(磁流星态)液压阻尼器开发的阻尼力。这种类型的阻尼器(磁流变导向液压阻尼器)具有以下几个优点:由于较少量的磁流变流体所需的成本降低,与古典MR流体阻尼器相比,重量减轻,方面和总体尺寸类似于被动阻尼器并保持古典MR液压器的好处。因为MR流体中的金属颗粒倾向于沉淀,所以必须克服分段时间高(地震保护阻尼器)的应用中的流体密度。此监视是使用PWAS设备完成的。

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