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Experimental Tests on Steel Frames with Different Beam-Column Connections Subject to Falling Floor Impact

机译:钢框架的实验测试,不同的光束柱连接受到下落的落地冲击

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After several progressive collapse incidents, many researchers try to find the way to mitigate progressive collapse of building structures. In case of the failure of column, beam, and beam-column connection, the falling impact of failure members and debris from upper floor is an important reason to result in progressive collapse. In this paper, steel frames with five types of beam-column connections, i.e. fin plate connection, welded unreinforced flange-bolted web connection, reduced beam section connection, reverse channel connection with flush end plate, and reverse channel connection with extended end plate, were tested under impact loads. The impact tests were carried out by using high-performance drop weight machine. All impact loads were applied at the beam end. The main objective of the experiments is to study the impact resistance of steel frames with different beam-column connections subjected to falling floor impact. Failure mode, input kinetic energy, and residual displacement of each specimen were obtained and compared. The test results show that fin plate connection has the worst impact resistance. Both WUF-B connection and RBS connection have better impact resistance than fin plate connection. Different failure modes appear on reverse channel connection with flush end plate and reverse channel connection with extended end plate. Reverse channel connection with extended end plate dissipates more energy than it with flush end plate.
机译:经过几次渐进崩塌事件,许多研究人员试图找到缓解建筑结构逐步崩溃的方法。在柱子,光束和光束柱连接失败的情况下,故障构件和覆盖碎片的影响是导致逐步崩溃的重要原因。在本文中,具有五种梁柱连接的钢框架,即翅片板连接,焊接未挤出的法兰螺栓卷绕网连接,减小光束部分连接,与冲洗端板的反向通道连接,以及延伸端板的反向通道连接,在冲击载荷下进行测试。通过使用高性能滴重量进行冲击试验。所有冲击载荷都施加在光束端。实验的主要目的是研究钢框架的抗冲击性,不同的梁柱连接经受落地撞击的不同梁柱连接。获得了对每个样品的失效模式,输入动能和残留位移。测试结果表明,翅片板连接具有最差的抗冲击性。 WUF-B连接和RBS连接都比Fin板连接更好的抗冲击性。不同的故障模式出现在反向通道连接上,与冲洗端板和与延伸端板的反向通道连接。与延伸端板的反向通道连接散发比用冲洗端板更高的能量。

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