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Testing of a retaining wall constructed of waste types

机译:测试由废物类型构成的挡土墙

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This paper presents the results of full scale field test on a segmental retaining wall constructed using waste types as the wall elements. The wall tested was 2.75m high, approximately 11.33m in woidth and constructed with a 1 in 5 face slpe. The wall was constructed by filling the tyres with the backfill material as they were positioned and then compacting backfill behind the tyres. The backfill consisted of a free draining local they were positioned and then compacting backfill behind the yres. The backfill consisted of a free draining local cobble. The wall was tested by progressively placing 1.2 tonne concrete blocks over an area behind the face at the top of the wall. Wall displacements (vertical and lateral) werre measured using conventional levelling methods to reflectors placed on the wall face. A mximum surfachare load of 83.5kPa was imposed with a corresponding maximum lateral wall deflection of 67mm. The paper describes the wall construction, testing and results. The results of laboratory tests performed to characterise the inter-element friction are also presented and the wall test results are compared with simple stability calculations. The results of the tst and the stability calculations indicate that the wall system is satisfactory for heights to at least 3m.
机译:本文介绍了对以废料类型为墙体构件的分段式挡土墙进行的全面现场测试的结果。所测试的墙高2.75m,长约11.33m,墙面为五分之一。通过在轮胎定位时用回填材料填充轮胎,然后在轮胎后面压实回填来构造墙壁。回填由放置它们的自由排水区域组成,然后在轮胎后面压实回填。回填由自由排出的局部卵石组成。通过将1.2吨混凝土块逐步放置在墙顶面后面的区域进行测试。使用常规的找平方法测量放置在墙面上的反射器的墙体位移(垂直和横向)。施加的最大表面载荷为83.5kPa,相应的最大侧壁挠度为67mm。该文件描述了墙的构造,测试和结果。还介绍了表征元素间摩擦的实验室测试结果,并将壁测试结果与简单的稳定性计算进行了比较。 tst的结果和稳定性计算表明,墙体系统对于至少3m的高度是令人满意的。

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