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LEADING-EDGE RECEPTIVITY TO OBLIQUE ACOUSTIC WAVES

机译:领先的倾斜声波接收能力

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Numerical simulations of leading-edge acoustic receptivity are performed for a flat plate with a modified-super-elliptic (MSE) leading edge. For small freestream amplitude, the agreement between Branch I receptivity coefficients predicted from the DNS and the experiments of Saric & White (1998) for acoustic waves at zero incidence is excellent. The effect of angle of incidence of the impinging wave is investigated and found to produce higher receptivity coefficients than in the symmetric case. The slope of leading-edge receptivity coefficient versus angle of incidence of the impinging wave is found to be less than 1/4 of the slope predicted by zero-thickness flat-plate theory. However, there is excellent agreement between the DNS and finite-nose-radius theory of Hammerton & Kerschen (1996). These results clearly demonstrate the importance of including the effects of the finite nose radius in any receptivity study. Finally, downstream of the leading-edge region, linear stability theory is found to accurately reproduce the characteristics of the instability waves. At higher freestream forcing, an instability wave generated by nonlinear interaction is found at double the frequency of the forcing.
机译:对具有改进的超椭圆(MSE)前沿的平板进行了前沿声接收性的数值模拟。对于较小的自由流振幅,从DNS预测的Branch I接受系数与Saric&White(1998)对零入射声波的实验之间的一致性非常好。研究了入射波的入射角的影响,发现产生的接收系数比对称情况下的接收系数高。发现前沿接收系数与冲击波入射角的斜率小于零厚度平板理论预测的斜率的1/4。但是,DNS和Hammerton&Kerschen(1996)的有限鼻半径理论之间有着很好的一致性。这些结果清楚地表明了在任何接受性研究中包括有限鼻半径的影响的重要性。最后,在前沿区域的下游,发现了线性稳定性理论,可以准确地再现不稳定性波的特征。在较高的自由流强迫下,由非线性相互作用产生的不稳定性波被发现是强迫频率的两倍。

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