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Investigation of the self destruction of a liquid nitrogen container at south pole station, antarctica

机译:南极站南极站液氮容器自毁的研究

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A 2200 liter liquid nitrogen container suffered a spontaneous self inflicted accident which resulted in separation of the carbon steel outer shell into two parts at the joint between the forward dished head and the cylindrical body. The cylindrical shell, rear head, and skid mounting were displaced about six meters from their original location without damage to other equipment or personnel. The inner vessel remained connected to the forward head by four unbroken lines and did not move appreciably from its former location. However, the stainless steel liquid fill and withdrawal line was separated completely at its connection to the pass through the forward head. The rupture disc which protected the outer shell from overpressure in the vacuum space was not ruptured. There was no indication that the inner vessel pressure relief valve had operated. It was not damaged, remained connected to the forward head, and was later shown to operate successfully at its rated pressure.
机译:2200升液氮容器遭受了自发的自我造成的事故,导致碳钢外壳分离成前方烟道头和圆柱体之间的接头处的两个部分。圆柱形壳体,后头和滑动安装距离原始位置约为6米,对其他设备或人员造成损坏。内部容器仍然通过四条不间断的线路连接到向前头,并没有从其前的位置开始致明显。然而,不锈钢液体填充和取出线完全分离,并通过前头连接到通过。保护外壳免受过压在真空空间中的破裂盘不会破裂。没有迹象表明内部血管减压阀操作。它没有损坏,仍然连接到前线,后来被证明在其额定压力下成功运营。

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