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Using the private sector in the implementation of its: a look at public/private partnerships

机译:利用私营部门实施私营部门:看公共/私营伙伴关系

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Increasing pressures on the government at the federal, state, and local levels have impacted public services. The public sector also has a problem of a widening gap between the technology available to provide a service and Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) affordability. The pressure to reduce the size of the government and to reduce government spending, while maintaining current levels of service and developing new ways to improve that service, has made it increasingly difficult to serve the public. This problem may be remedied by contracting out to a private firm the provision of the service. This solution is the establishment of public/private partnerships. These partnerships ca provide a means for the public sector to gain public facilities, infrastructure facilities, or both at reduced or no cost to the public. This solution can also create a means for the public sector to create revenue through the development of toll facilities, leasing, and information provision. Although this solution is currently being explored by the public sector, programmatic and institutional barriers limit the capability of public transportation agencies to take full advantage of the possibilities that may be realized by collaborating with a private entity. These barriers, and a lack of interest from the private sector, have slowed what could be a rapid installation and implementation of ITS User Services. This paper will provide some insight into how the private secot may be utilized to its full potential in ITS installation and implementation. It will also examine the possibilities for the public sector to gain revenue and services, and to make private sector firms want to become more involved in the implementation of ITS services.
机译:联邦,州和地方各级政府面临的压力越来越大,已经影响到公共服务。公共部门还面临着一个问题,即提供服务的技术与智能交通系统(ITS)的可负担性之间的差距越来越大。减小政府规模和减少政府支出,同时保持当前服务水平和开发改善服务质量的新方法的压力使服务公众变得越来越困难。可以通过将服务提供外包给私人公司来解决此问题。该解决方案是建立公共/私人伙伴关系。这些伙伴关系可以为公共部门提供一种获取公共设施和/或基础设施的手段,或者以减少或不增加公共成本的方式获得公共设施和/或基础设施。该解决方案还可以为公共部门通过开发收费设施,租赁和信息提供创造收入的手段。尽管目前公共部门正在探索这种解决方案,但是计划和体制上的障碍限制了公共交通部门充分利用与私营实体合作可能实现的可能性的能力。这些障碍以及私营部门缺乏兴趣,已经减慢了ITS用户服务的快速安装和实施的速度。本文将提供一些见解,说明如何在ITS安装和实施中充分利用私人保护区。它还将研究公共部门获得收入和服务的可能性,并使私营部门公司希望更多地参与ITS服务的实施。

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