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IMPLEMENTATION OF ‘TEST LIKE YOU FLY’ USING RAYTHEON’S CCTS ECLIPSE(R) SYSTEM FOR THE JAMES WEBB SPACE TELESCOPE

机译:使用Raytheon的CCTS Eclipse(R)系统为James Webb Space Telescope实现“像你飞行”的“测试”的实施

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To reduce overall costs associated with system development and operations on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) project, a common ground system is being developed for both spacecraft Integration and Test (I&T) and Operation phases of the program. Using a single ground system to both test and fly allows for reuse of products developed and tested during I&T. A more robust ground system and familiarity with the operational system will eliminate many problems typically encountered during the early stages of space flight. To achieve a common ground system Raytheon is modifying its Operations-based ground system, ECLIPSE?, to support integration and test for the James Webb Space Telescope and the National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS). The major difficulty in implementing the ”Test Like You Fly” concept is bridging the requirements gap between the I&T and operations phases of a program. An incremental development approach with continuous customer input representing all phases of use is needed. Many scenarios are common between I&T and operations, but in some cases are incompatible. Therefore the system must be configurable to allow enabling and disabling of features unique to either operations or I&T. Use of a common system by multiple teams can lead to multiple incarnations of interfaces by different development groups. To minimize the support and risk of multiple implementations of an interface, one common interface library will be developed that can be used by all groups. The first phases of the I&T development have been successfully accomplished implementing a ”Test Like You Fly” mentality and using the lessons learned to date. Systems have been delivered and are in use for Flight Software and Engineering Model developments paving the way for use in both spacecraft I&T and operations phases of the program.
机译:为减少与系统开发和詹姆斯韦伯太空望远镜(JWST)项目相关联的总成本,正在开发一个共同的地面系统,用于航天器集成和测试(I&T)和程序的操作阶段。使用单个接地系统到测试和飞行允许重复使用在I&T期间开发和测试的产品。更强大的地面系统和对操作系统的熟悉程度将消除在太空飞行的早期阶段通常遇到的许多问题。为了实现共同的地面系统,Raytheon正在修改其基于运营的地面系统,Eclipse?,以支持James Webb太空望远镜和国家极性轨道运营环境卫星系统(NPoess)的集成和测试。实施“像你飞的测试”概念的主要困难是弥合程序的I&T与运营阶段之间的需求差距。需要一个具有代表所有阶段的连续客户输入的增量开发方法。在I&T和操作之间很多方案很常见,但在某些情况下,在某些情况下是不兼容的。因此,系统必须配置,以允许启用和禁用操作或I&T唯一的功能。通过多个团队使用通用系统可以通过不同的开发组来导致多种接口的化量。为了最大限度地减少接口的多个实现的支持和风险,将开发一个可以由所有组使用的公共接口库。 I&T开发的第一阶段已经成功完成实施“像你飞行”的“测试”的心态,并使用迄今为止学习的经验教训。系统已被交付,并用于飞行软件和工程模型开发,铺平了用于宇宙飞船I&T和程序的运营阶段的方式。

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