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Reliability analysis of CSP specifications: a new method using petri nets

机译:CSP规范的可靠性分析:使用陪替氏网的新方法

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Theoretical models like CSP and CCS describe computation using synchronization. Such models define independent system entities or processes that cooperate by explicit communication. In safety critical systems these communications represent visible actions which, if they do not occur or are delayed beyond their deadline, will cause a failure to occur. This paper describes the basic methodology for converting a formal description of a sytstem into the information needed to predict system behavior as a function of observable parameters, Currently nunder development is a tool to permit stochastic analyses of CSP-based system specifications. The CSP-based grammar used by this tool is presented and isomorphisms between CSP-based specifications and Petri net-based stochastic models are shown. A brief example of the translation between these two formalisms is given along with (1) an analytical derivation of timing failure probability and cost minimization, and (2) discrete and continuous time Markovian analysis which provide reliability predictions for candidate designs. The translation process is currently being automated.
机译:诸如CSP和CCS之类的理论模型描述了使用同步进行的计算。这样的模型定义了通过显式通信进行协作的独立系统实体或过程。在安全关键型系统中,这些通信代表可见的动作,如果这些动作没有发生或被延迟超过其期限,将导致故障的发生。本文描述了将系统的形式化描述转换为预测系统行为所需要的信息(作为可观察参数的函数)的基本方法。目前,nunder开发是一种允许对基于CSP的系统规格进行随机分析的工具。介绍了此工具使用的基于CSP的语法,并显示了基于CSP的规范和基于Petri网的随机模型之间的同构。给出了这两种形式主义之间转换的简要示例,以及(1)时序失败概率和成本最小化的解析推导,以及(2)离散和连续时间马尔可夫分析,为候选设计提供了可靠性预测。翻译过程目前正在自动化。

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