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Damping mechanisms in the low frequency motion of a floating production unit

机译:浮动生产单元低频运动中的阻尼机制

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This paper discusses different damping mechanisms in the ow frequency horizontal motion of a floating production unit and evaluates, numerically, the relative importance of each one of them for two classes of structures: a ship with a turret and a semi-submersible platform. For the ship the damping is very small and the most critical situation, both with respect to the offset and the tension on the mooring line, occurs when the ocean current is zero; in this case the "wave drift damping" is the most important damping mechanism although the influence of the viscous dissipation on the mooring lines thends to increase with the water depth. For the semi-submersible, where the drag on the columns is large, the worst situation occurs for the maximum ocean current and the slow motion is small, since the damping is very large then.
机译:本文讨论了浮动生产单元的OW频率水平运动中的不同阻尼机制,并在数值上评估了两种结构中每一个的相对重要性:带炮塔的船舶和半潜式平台。 对于船舶,阻尼非常小,并且在海洋电流为零时发生偏移和系泊线上的张力的最关键情况; 在这种情况下,“波浪漂移阻尼”是最重要的阻尼机构,尽管粘性耗散对系泊线的影响率与水深增加。 对于半潜水,在列上的拖动很大之处,最大的情况发生最大的海洋电流,慢动作很小,因为阻尼非常大。

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