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Development of an optical fiber time-domain sensor for monitoring static and fatigue strains in composite laminates

机译:光纤时域传感器的开发,用于监测复合材料层压板中的静态和疲劳应变

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Abstract: A non-intrusive low-profile strain monitoring system using an optical fiber time domain (OFTD) sensor has been developed. The OFTD monitoring system is used to determine the strains of specimens during static tension and fatigue tests. Quasi-isotropic E-Glass/epoxy composite specimens with and without embedded optical time domain fiber sensors were fabricated. The optical fiber (OF) sensors were placed in the mid surface of the composite laminate. Each specimen of the embedded polyimide-coated OF sensor consisted of a 100/140 $mu@m core/cladding diameter fiber, which was segmented with two reflective sites. Each reflective site consisted of a physical interruption of the optical fiber achieved by cleaving and realigning the fiber. These reflective sites were spaced 30 cm from each other, defining the length over which strain was measured. The dimensions of the reflector are 1.0 cm length and 1.0 mm diameter. Stainless steel tubes 1.0 mm in diameter were fitted over the fibers at the area where they exited the laminate to connect with the optical processor. These tubes protected the fiber optic (FO) from breaking during fabrication and prevented gripping pressure during testing. !7
机译:摘要:开发了一种使用光纤时域(OFTD)传感器的非侵入式低剖面应变监测系统。 OFTD监控系统用于确定静态拉伸和疲劳测试过程中的试样应变。制备了带有和不带有嵌入式光学时域光纤传感器的准各向同性电子玻璃/环氧树脂复合材料标本。光纤(OF)传感器放置在复合层压板的中间表面。嵌入式聚酰亚胺涂层OF传感器的每个样品均由100/140μm纤芯/包层直径的光纤组成,该光纤被两个反射点分段。每个反射部位都包括通过切割和重新排列光纤而对光纤进行的物理中断。这些反射部位彼此间隔30厘米,确定了测量应变的长度。反射镜的尺寸为1.0厘米长和1.0毫米直径。将直径为1.0 mm的不锈钢管安装在光纤上离开层压板的区域,以与光学处理器连接。这些管子可保护光纤(FO)在制造过程中不破裂,并防止测试过程中的夹持压力。 !7

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