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Hybrid ventilation free-cooling simulation in Energy Plus. Application on a shopping center retrofitting, in Portugal.

机译:Energy Plus中的混合通风自然冷却模拟。在购物中心改型的应用,在葡萄牙。

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Buildings take a great share on the total energy consumption and CO2 emissions in Portugal. Poorly thought buildings pollute the urban space, and contribute to the increasing buildings sector energy demand. When thinking in retrofitting old buildings, the common thought is that huge amounts of money must be spent on it. This paper, presents a case study on a poorly energy performing commercial building, where a hybrid ventilation free-cooling technique is used to demonstrate its potentiality to efficiently decrease building energy consumption, without requiring huge investments. The original building configuration, without free-cooling, originates high inside temperatures throughout the year. The energy needed for space cooling represents 48% of total building annual consumption.Generally, results show that hybrid ventilation free-cooling, using the cold mountain air at nighttime has a great potential for reducing energy consumption, of the order of 10% of total building climatization energy demand. Sensitivity analysis provided parametric knowledge about the performance of the technique when applied to this building under different conditions. A reduction of 142 tCCVyear, in the total building Carbon emission is estimated.
机译:建筑物在葡萄牙的总能耗和二氧化碳排放量中占有很大份额。思想欠佳的建筑会污染城市空间,并导致建筑部门对能源的需求不断增加。当考虑改造旧建筑物时,通常的想法是必须在上面花费大量的金钱。本文介绍了一个性能差的商业建筑的案例研究,其中使用混合通风自然冷却技术来证明其在无需大量投资的情况下有效降低建筑能耗的潜力。没有自然冷却的原始建筑结构,全年都会产生很高的内部温度。空间冷却所需的能量占建筑物年总消耗量的48%。 通常,结果表明,在夜间使用山区冷空气进行混合通风的自然冷却具有降低能耗的巨大潜力,大约占建筑物气候所需能源总量的10%。灵敏度分析提供了有关在不同条件下应用于该建筑物时该技术性能的参数知识。估计建筑总碳排放量每年减少142 tCCV。

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