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Thermal power measurement based on Feynman-alpha correlation analysis in a low-power reactor

机译:基于费曼-α相关分析的低功率反应堆热功率测量

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This paper presents applicability of the extended Feynman-a correlation method to reactor power measurement. In the extended method, higher-order difference filters are implemented and dead-time effect of neutron counter is considered. A series of the correlation measurements were performed in the UTR-KINKI reactor to demonstrate the applicability of the extended method. At a critical state, the reactor power inferred from saturated correlation amplitude is consistent with indication of linear power monitor of the reactor. At subcritical states, not only the correlation amplitudes but also the subcriticality of these states require for the determination of reactor power. In prompt decay constants and subcriticalities obtained from the constants, detector-position dependence, i.e., spatial effect has significantly observed. These subcriticalities have also led to the significant spatial dependence of the reactor power inferred. When reference subcriticalities determined from source jerk experiment have employed instead of the spatially dependent subcriticalities, the inferred reactor power has slight spatial dependence and agrees with indication of linear power monitor.
机译:本文介绍了扩展的费曼-相关方法在反应堆功率测量中的适用性。在扩展方法中,实现了高阶差分滤波器,并考虑了中子计数器的时滞效应。在UTR-KINKI反应器中进行了一系列相关测量,以证明扩展方法的适用性。在临界状态下,从饱和相关振幅推断出的反应堆功率与反应堆线性功率监测器的指示一致。在亚临界状态下,不仅需要确定相关振幅,而且还需要确定这些状态的亚临界状态才能确定反应堆功率。在迅速衰减的常数和从该常数获得的亚临界中,已明显观察到检测器位置的依赖性,即空间效应。这些亚临界也导致了推断的反应堆功率的显着空间依赖性。当使用从源冲击实验确定的参考亚临界代替空间相关的亚临界时,推断出的反应堆功率具有很小的空间依赖性,并且与线性功率监控器的指示一致。

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